Aldershot: New Boundaries Calculation

This page shows the detail of the calculations performed to estimate the general election result for 2005 had the new boundaries for Aldershot been in force at that time. The basic idea of the calculation is to look at the district council wards which make up the new seat, and estimate how they voted in 2005. This estimate is based on the recent local election results in those wards, with adjustments made to allow for different turnouts and different voting patterns for local and general elections.

Due to changes in ward boundaries, some new wards are divided among several old constituencies (though never between two new constituencies). Such wards are shown divided into several parts, called [1], [2], and so on.

Election results from a recent local election are given. This is usually the local election from 2003, 2004 or 2006. For multiple-member wards, the votes shown are the sum of the votes cast for all candidates of each party. A negative number indicates candidate(s) elected unopposed. Where zero votes are shown, the ward is not needed because the entire old seat is unsplit.

Calculation method: There are two problems with using the raw (actual) local election results to imply general election results ward-by-ward. Firstly, turnout can be different between local and general elections, which means that the total number of local votes cast does not equal the number of votes cast in each old seat at the general election. To correct for this, we adjust the local votes to match the general election turnout. Each ward's result is scaled, whilst keeping constant the percentage support for each party, so that the total turnout adds up to the old seat's general election turnout. All wards in the old seat are assumed to have the same percentage turnout.

Secondly, even though we now have the correct number of votes in the old seat, the party totals will not match the general election result. Some parties do better at the local election than the general election, and others do vice versa. We call these strong and weak parties respectively. The next step is to transfer votes from strong parties to weak parties. This is done by taking votes proportionally away from strong parties and putting them in a transfer pool. For instance if a party got 12,500 local votes, but only 10,000 general election votes, it will lose 20% of its votes from each ward. These votes in each ward will be put in the ward's transfer pool and allocated to the weak parties. Weak parties will get votes transferred to them in proportion to the votes they need over the old seat. For instance, if two weak parties need 4,000 and 1,000 votes respectively, the first party will get 80% of each ward's transfer pool and the second party will get 20% of each ward's transfer pool. The transfer of votes between parties is done on a ward-by-ward basis using these common percentages.

More details of the calculation formulas are available.

The old seat(s) needed are:

Old seat: Aldershot

The main table shows the district council election results for all the wards in the old seat of Aldershot. The first block shows the actual results, the second block shows the turnout-adjusted results, and the third block has the transfer-adjusted results. Details of the transfer calculation are given below this table.

 Actual ResultsTurnout-adjusted Results Transfer-adjusted Results
DistrictWardElectorate
2005
Old SeatNew Seat CON
Votes
LAB
Votes
LIB
Votes
OTH
Votes
CON
Votes
LAB
Votes
LIB
Votes
OTH
Votes
Total
Votes
CON
Votes
LAB
Votes
LIB
Votes
OTH
Votes
Total
Votes
HartBlackwater and Hawley [1]3,310AldershotAldershot562539210751711,23102,0538202211,01002,053
HartFleet North [1]717AldershotHampshire North East8500672024801960444259241600444
HartFrogmore and Darby Green4,023AldershotAldershot3268599205801511,76402,4956793671,44802,495
HartHartley Wintney [1]0AldershotHampshire North East004381,2200000000000
HartYateley East3,927AldershotHampshire North East438107784807571851,3551382,4358403661,1121152,435
HartYateley North3,770AldershotHampshire North East436619440707991,53102,3377932861,25602,337
HartYateley West3,874AldershotHampshire North East42112774607812361,38502,4028594051,13702,402
RushmoorCove and Southwood4,163AldershotAldershot70411774201,1631931,22502,5811,2323431,00502,581
RushmoorEmpress4,380AldershotAldershot8861844694341,2202536465972,7161,2863975305012,716
RushmoorFernhill4,016AldershotAldershot7341593402031,2732765903522,4911,3243864842952,491
RushmoorGrange3,905AldershotAldershot5913023512019905065883372,4211,0406154822822,421
RushmoorHeron Wood4,289AldershotAldershot45448957707948561,00902,65985097982802,659
RushmoorKnellwood4,042AldershotAldershot1,04320851701,47829573302,5061,51938460102,506
RushmoorManor Park4,299AldershotAldershot74917779301,1612741,23002,6651,2304241,00902,665
RushmoorMayfield3,895AldershotAldershot2391736301834713411,2423612,4155595321,0193032,415
RushmoorNorth Town4,241AldershotAldershot421787163987541,4092921752,6307791,4632391462,630
RushmoorRowhill3,976AldershotAldershot8813522371521,3395353602312,4651,3706042951932,465
RushmoorSt. John's4,214AldershotAldershot92421236101,61337063002,6131,64844751702,613
RushmoorSt. Mark's4,367AldershotAldershot77016975801,2292701,20902,7081,29741899202,708
RushmoorWellinhgton4,170AldershotAldershot4532911391181,1707523593052,5861,2058292942562,586
RushmoorWestheath4,066AldershotAldershot5991546562708992319854052,5209753968083402,520
 Total Aldershot     19,3787,30318,5602,90148,14220,5729,89515,2372,43648,142

The transfer table below shows the votes cast in the old seat of Aldershot at the general election, as well as the total local turnout-adjusted votes. The number of votes to transfer, shown in the fourth and fifth columns, are the difference between the general and local votes. Strong parties will have votes transferred away, and weak parties will have votes transferred into them. The final column describes how votes will be transferred away from or into that party on a ward-by-ward basis. If a party is too strong, it will lose a percentage of its votes in each ward which go into that ward's transfer pool. If a party is too weak, it will gain votes from each ward's transfer pool in proportion to the number of transfer votes it needs over the whole old seat.

PartyGeneral
Election 2005
Votes
Local Election
Turnout-adjusted
Votes
Votes to
transfer
away
Votes to
transfer
into
Ward Transfers needed
CON20,57219,37801,194Transfer in 31.5% (= 1194 / 3786) of ward's transfer pool votes
LAB9,8957,30302,592Transfer in 68.5% (= 2592 / 3786) of ward's transfer pool votes
LIB15,23818,5603,3220Transfer away 17.9% (= 3322 / 18560) of ward's LIB votes
OTH2,4362,9014650Transfer away 16.0% (= 465 / 2901) of ward's OTH votes
Total48,14148,1423,7863,786 

After transfer adjustment, the totals for each party over all the wards match the general election vote in the old seat.

Old seat: Hampshire North East

The main table shows the district council election results for all the wards in the old seat of Hampshire North East. The first block shows the actual results, the second block shows the turnout-adjusted results, and the third block has the transfer-adjusted results. Details of the transfer calculation are given below this table.

 Actual ResultsTurnout-adjusted Results Transfer-adjusted Results
DistrictWardElectorate
2005
Old SeatNew Seat CON
Votes
LAB
Votes
LIB
Votes
OTH
Votes
CON
Votes
LAB
Votes
LIB
Votes
OTH
Votes
Total
Votes
CON
Votes
LAB
Votes
LIB
Votes
OTH
Votes
Total
Votes
East HampshireBinsted and Bentley2,195Hampshire North EastHampshire East-10001,4310001,4311,4310001,431
East HampshireBramshott and Liphook6,242Hampshire North EastHampshire East3,2571971,6731412,5151521,2921094,0682,5333141,202174,068
East HampshireGrayshott1,922Hampshire North EastHampshire East647001141,065001881,2531,0801410301,253
East HampshireHeadley4,371Hampshire North EastHampshire East1,96213363402,04813966202,8492,05218061602,849
East HampshireHolybourne and Froyle [2]507Hampshire North EastHampshire East5117621113218227754733118667697331
East HampshireLindford1,797Hampshire North EastHampshire East34901630798037301,1718002334701,171
East HampshireSelborne1,780Hampshire North EastHampshire East41803850604055601,1606073451701,160
East HampshireWhitehill Chase1,810Hampshire North EastHampshire East10103170285089501,1802915583301,180
East HampshireWhitehill Deadwater2,023Hampshire North EastHampshire East15802470514080401,3185195074801,318
East HampshireWhitehill Hogmoor1,741Hampshire North EastHampshire East13003490308082701,1353135176901,135
East HampshireWhitehill Pinewood1,830Hampshire North EastHampshire East10301530480071301,1934854466301,193
East HampshireWhitehill Walldown1,729Hampshire North EastHampshire East11905040215091201,1272215684801,127
HartBlackwater and Hawley [2]0Hampshire North EastAldershot5625392100000000000
HartChurch Crookham East3,732Hampshire North EastHampshire North East735009071,089001,3442,4331,2031,01102182,433
HartChurch Crookham West3,701Hampshire North EastHampshire North East52800921879001,5332,4121,0091,15402482,412
HartCrondall2,814Hampshire North EastHampshire North East67100671917009171,83499469001481,834
HartEversley1,975Hampshire North EastHampshire North East-10001,2870001,2871,2870001,287
HartFleet Central3,927Hampshire North EastHampshire North East823007571,333001,2262,5591,43792201992,559
HartFleet Courtmoor3,754Hampshire North EastHampshire North East812084801,19701,25002,4471,205771,16302,447
HartFleet North [2]2,932Hampshire North EastHampshire North East850067201,067084401,9111,0725278501,911
HartFleet Pondtail3,590Hampshire North EastHampshire North East54901,192073801,60202,340749991,49102,340
HartFleet West3,673Hampshire North EastHampshire North East76202625151,18504088012,3941,2556283791302,394
HartHartley Wintney [2]3,750Hampshire North EastHampshire North East004381,220006461,7992,4451571,3946012922,445
HartHook5,613Hampshire North EastHampshire North East1,21107331982,06801,2523383,6582,1053321,165543,658
HartLong Sutton1,669Hampshire North EastHampshire North East4520929177401581561,088788127147251,088
HartOdiham3,472Hampshire North EastHampshire North East1,0310351731,60405461142,2641,617119508182,264
 Total Hampshire North East     24,58331813,8158,57247,28825,4077,63012,8581,39247,288

The transfer table below shows the votes cast in the old seat of Hampshire North East at the general election, as well as the total local turnout-adjusted votes. The number of votes to transfer, shown in the fourth and fifth columns, are the difference between the general and local votes. Strong parties will have votes transferred away, and weak parties will have votes transferred into them. The final column describes how votes will be transferred away from or into that party on a ward-by-ward basis. If a party is too strong, it will lose a percentage of its votes in each ward which go into that ward's transfer pool. If a party is too weak, it will gain votes from each ward's transfer pool in proportion to the number of transfer votes it needs over the whole old seat.

PartyGeneral
Election 2005
Votes
Local Election
Turnout-adjusted
Votes
Votes to
transfer
away
Votes to
transfer
into
Ward Transfers needed
CON25,40724,5830824Transfer in 10.1% (= 824 / 8136) of ward's transfer pool votes
LAB7,63031807,312Transfer in 89.9% (= 7312 / 8136) of ward's transfer pool votes
LIB12,85813,8159570Transfer away 6.9% (= 957 / 13815) of ward's LIB votes
OTH1,3928,5727,1800Transfer away 83.8% (= 7180 / 8572) of ward's OTH votes
Total47,28747,2888,1368,136 

After transfer adjustment, the totals for each party over all the wards match the general election vote in the old seat.

New seat: Aldershot

The new seat of Aldershot is made up of the following wards, with the transfer-adjusted votes shown.

DistrictWardElectorate
2005
Old SeatNew Seat CON
Votes
LAB
Votes
LIB
Votes
OTH
Votes
Total
Votes
HartBlackwater and Hawley [1]3,310AldershotAldershot8202211,01002,053
HartBlackwater and Hawley [2]0Hampshire North EastAldershot00000
RushmoorCove and Southwood4,163AldershotAldershot1,2323431,00502,581
RushmoorEmpress4,380AldershotAldershot1,2863975305012,716
RushmoorFernhill4,016AldershotAldershot1,3243864842952,491
HartFrogmore and Darby Green4,023AldershotAldershot6793671,44802,495
RushmoorGrange3,905AldershotAldershot1,0406154822822,421
RushmoorHeron Wood4,289AldershotAldershot85097982802,659
RushmoorKnellwood4,042AldershotAldershot1,51938460102,506
RushmoorManor Park4,299AldershotAldershot1,2304241,00902,665
RushmoorMayfield3,895AldershotAldershot5595321,0193032,415
RushmoorNorth Town4,241AldershotAldershot7791,4632391462,630
RushmoorRowhill3,976AldershotAldershot1,3706042951932,465
RushmoorSt. John's4,214AldershotAldershot1,64844751702,613
RushmoorSt. Mark's4,367AldershotAldershot1,29741899202,708
RushmoorWellinhgton4,170AldershotAldershot1,2058292942562,586
RushmoorWestheath4,066AldershotAldershot9753968083402,520
 Total  Aldershot17,8208,81311,5702,32040,524

And these are the implied results for 2005 for the new seat of Aldershot.