Tatton: New Boundaries Calculation

This page shows the detail of the calculations performed to estimate the general election result for 2005 had the new boundaries for Tatton been in force at that time. The basic idea of the calculation is to look at the district council wards which make up the new seat, and estimate how they voted in 2005. This estimate is based on the recent local election results in those wards, with adjustments made to allow for different turnouts and different voting patterns for local and general elections.

Due to changes in ward boundaries, some new wards are divided among several old constituencies (though never between two new constituencies). Such wards are shown divided into several parts, called [1], [2], and so on.

Election results from a recent local election are given. This is usually the local election from 2003, 2004 or 2006. For multiple-member wards, the votes shown are the sum of the votes cast for all candidates of each party. A negative number indicates candidate(s) elected unopposed. Where zero votes are shown, the ward is not needed because the entire old seat is unsplit.

Calculation method: There are two problems with using the raw (actual) local election results to imply general election results ward-by-ward. Firstly, turnout can be different between local and general elections, which means that the total number of local votes cast does not equal the number of votes cast in each old seat at the general election. To correct for this, we adjust the local votes to match the general election turnout. Each ward's result is scaled, whilst keeping constant the percentage support for each party, so that the total turnout adds up to the old seat's general election turnout. All wards in the old seat are assumed to have the same percentage turnout.

Secondly, even though we now have the correct number of votes in the old seat, the party totals will not match the general election result. Some parties do better at the local election than the general election, and others do vice versa. We call these strong and weak parties respectively. The next step is to transfer votes from strong parties to weak parties. This is done by taking votes proportionally away from strong parties and putting them in a transfer pool. For instance if a party got 12,500 local votes, but only 10,000 general election votes, it will lose 20% of its votes from each ward. These votes in each ward will be put in the ward's transfer pool and allocated to the weak parties. Weak parties will get votes transferred to them in proportion to the votes they need over the old seat. For instance, if two weak parties need 4,000 and 1,000 votes respectively, the first party will get 80% of each ward's transfer pool and the second party will get 20% of each ward's transfer pool. The transfer of votes between parties is done on a ward-by-ward basis using these common percentages.

More details of the calculation formulas are available.

The old seat(s) needed are:

Old seat: Weaver Vale

The main table shows the district council election results for all the wards in the old seat of Weaver Vale. The first block shows the actual results, the second block shows the turnout-adjusted results, and the third block has the transfer-adjusted results. Details of the transfer calculation are given below this table.

 Actual ResultsTurnout-adjusted Results Transfer-adjusted Results
DistrictWardElectorate
2005
Old SeatNew Seat CON
Votes
LAB
Votes
LIB
Votes
OTH
Votes
CON
Votes
LAB
Votes
LIB
Votes
OTH
Votes
Total
Votes
CON
Votes
LAB
Votes
LIB
Votes
OTH
Votes
Total
Votes
HaltonBeechwood3,276Weaver ValeWeaver Vale3765761,80702553911,22801,8742673961,20901,874
HaltonCastlefields [2]4,413Weaver ValeHalton3002,6943696721881,6862314212,5264011,7852271112,526
HaltonDaresbury3,192Weaver ValeWeaver Vale9846271,051067543072101,82668243371001,826
HaltonHalton Brook [2]0Weaver ValeHalton3662,44469000000000000
HaltonHalton Lea4,882Weaver ValeWeaver Vale2582,2653516972021,7722755452,7944781,9002701442,794
HaltonMersey [2]0Weaver ValeHalton3091,7112,61100000000000
HaltonNorton North5,017Weaver ValeWeaver Vale2632,0902,8972691371,0871,5071402,8712221,1261,484372,871
HaltonNorton South4,976Weaver ValeWeaver Vale2292,53908161822,01706482,8475062,16701722,847
HaltonWindmill Hill1,707Weaver ValeWeaver Vale5825625709943844009771034404330977
Vale RoyalForest1,756Weaver ValeWeaver Vale46512100797207001,004797207001,004
Vale RoyalFrodsham North5,565Weaver ValeWeaver Vale7471,7521,4221,9794039467671,0683,1849461,1987552843,184
Vale RoyalFrodsham South1,769Weaver ValeWeaver Vale308126201049120132001,01249420231501,012
Vale RoyalHartford & Whitegate [2]4,331Weaver ValeWeaver Vale3,60572459001,81636529702,4781,81936629202,478
Vale RoyalHelsby3,808Weaver ValeWeaver Vale1,133428001,582597002,1791,582597002,179
Vale RoyalKingsley1,667Weaver ValeWeaver Vale287334170371435400954376455310954
Vale RoyalLeftwich & Kingsmead [2]3,091Weaver ValeWeaver Vale1,1011,287886059569547901,76959969747101,769
Vale RoyalMilton Weaver1,705Weaver ValeWeaver Vale47387133066612218709756671221840975
Vale RoyalNorthwich Castle4,704Weaver ValeWeaver Vale3411,36803634431,77704722,6926791,88601252,692
Vale RoyalNorthwich Winnington1,969Weaver ValeWeaver Vale0-10001,127001,12701,127001,127
Vale RoyalNorthwich Witton5,208Weaver ValeWeaver Vale01,393337002,40058102,98152,40257202,981
Vale RoyalRudheath & South Witton [2]688Weaver ValeTatton2319010080313003938031300393
Vale RoyalWeaverham5,168Weaver ValeWeaver Vale1,3551,8254058998941,2042675932,9581,1941,3432631572,958
 Total Weaver Vale     9,87617,8187,8403,88739,42111,90418,7597,7231,03439,421

The transfer table below shows the votes cast in the old seat of Weaver Vale at the general election, as well as the total local turnout-adjusted votes. The number of votes to transfer, shown in the fourth and fifth columns, are the difference between the general and local votes. Strong parties will have votes transferred away, and weak parties will have votes transferred into them. The final column describes how votes will be transferred away from or into that party on a ward-by-ward basis. If a party is too strong, it will lose a percentage of its votes in each ward which go into that ward's transfer pool. If a party is too weak, it will gain votes from each ward's transfer pool in proportion to the number of transfer votes it needs over the whole old seat.

PartyGeneral
Election 2005
Votes
Local Election
Turnout-adjusted
Votes
Votes to
transfer
away
Votes to
transfer
into
Ward Transfers needed
CON11,9049,87602,028Transfer in 68.3% (= 2028 / 2969) of ward's transfer pool votes
LAB18,75917,8180941Transfer in 31.7% (= 941 / 2969) of ward's transfer pool votes
LIB7,7237,8401170Transfer away 1.5% (= 117 / 7840) of ward's LIB votes
OTH1,0343,8872,8530Transfer away 73.4% (= 2853 / 3887) of ward's OTH votes
Total39,42039,4212,9692,969 

After transfer adjustment, the totals for each party over all the wards match the general election vote in the old seat.

Old seat: Tatton

The main table shows the district council election results for all the wards in the old seat of Tatton. The first block shows the actual results, the second block shows the turnout-adjusted results, and the third block has the transfer-adjusted results. Details of the transfer calculation are given below this table.

 Actual ResultsTurnout-adjusted Results Transfer-adjusted Results
DistrictWardElectorate
2005
Old SeatNew Seat CON
Votes
LAB
Votes
LIB
Votes
OTH
Votes
CON
Votes
LAB
Votes
LIB
Votes
OTH
Votes
Total
Votes
CON
Votes
LAB
Votes
LIB
Votes
OTH
Votes
Total
Votes
MacclesfieldAlderley Edge3,941TattonTatton1,522556001,862680002,5421,862680002,542
MacclesfieldChelford2,231TattonTatton992173001,225214001,4391,225214001,439
MacclesfieldDean Row3,892TattonTatton1,260072601,592091802,5101,592091802,510
MacclesfieldFulshaw3,780TattonTatton1,1782264393031,3382574993442,4381,4263285631202,438
MacclesfieldHandforth6,257TattonTatton70051201,4791,05076802,2184,0361,6181,2274137764,036
MacclesfieldHenbury [2]271TattonMacclesfield00000000000000
MacclesfieldHigh Legh2,148TattonTatton76900328971004141,3851,07785771441,385
MacclesfieldHough3,826TattonTatton1,38217554901,61920564302,4671,61920564302,467
MacclesfieldKnutsford Bexton2,103TattonTatton00000000000000
MacclesfieldKnutsford Nether2,015TattonTatton00000000000000
MacclesfieldKnutsford Norbury Booths2,154TattonTatton00000000000000
MacclesfieldKnutsford Over3,930TattonTatton00000000000000
MacclesfieldLacey Green2,044TattonTatton198110764024313593901,31724313593901,317
MacclesfieldMere1,744TattonTatton-10001,1250001,1251,1250001,125
MacclesfieldMobberley2,066TattonTatton691155019488519902491,33394825046871,333
MacclesfieldMorley & Styal3,783TattonTatton93001,11228897401,1643022,4401,051621,2201052,440
MacclesfieldPlumley1,921TattonTatton869109001,101138001,2391,101138001,239
Vale RoyalBarnton4,403TattonTatton3331,67887203281,65385902,8403281,65385902,840
Vale RoyalCogshall1,754TattonTatton60312300940192001,132940192001,132
Vale RoyalLostock & Wincham3,352TattonTatton24526594103653951,40202,1623653951,40202,162
Vale RoyalRudheath & South Witton [1]2,931TattonTatton231901003861,505001,8913861,505001,891
Vale RoyalSeven Oaks & Marston1,810TattonTatton49413600915252001,167915252001,167
Vale RoyalShakerley1,859TattonTatton49012300958241001,199958241001,199
 Total Tatton     17,8776,8346,4243,52734,66218,7817,5647,0801,23434,662

The transfer table below shows the votes cast in the old seat of Tatton at the general election, as well as the total local turnout-adjusted votes. The number of votes to transfer, shown in the fourth and fifth columns, are the difference between the general and local votes. Strong parties will have votes transferred away, and weak parties will have votes transferred into them. The final column describes how votes will be transferred away from or into that party on a ward-by-ward basis. If a party is too strong, it will lose a percentage of its votes in each ward which go into that ward's transfer pool. If a party is too weak, it will gain votes from each ward's transfer pool in proportion to the number of transfer votes it needs over the whole old seat.

PartyGeneral
Election 2005
Votes
Local Election
Turnout-adjusted
Votes
Votes to
transfer
away
Votes to
transfer
into
Ward Transfers needed
CON21,44717,87703,570Transfer in 39.5% (= 3570 / 9044) of ward's transfer pool votes
LAB9,7166,83402,882Transfer in 31.9% (= 2882 / 9044) of ward's transfer pool votes
LIB9,0166,42402,592Transfer in 28.7% (= 2592 / 9044) of ward's transfer pool votes
OTH1,2353,5272,2920Transfer away 65.0% (= 2292 / 3527) of ward's OTH votes
Total41,41434,6629,0449,044 

After transfer adjustment, the totals for each party over all the wards match the general election vote in the old seat.

New seat: Tatton

The new seat of Tatton is made up of the following wards, with the transfer-adjusted votes shown.

DistrictWardElectorate
2005
Old SeatNew Seat CON
Votes
LAB
Votes
LIB
Votes
OTH
Votes
Total
Votes
MacclesfieldAlderley Edge3,941TattonTatton1,862680002,542
Vale RoyalBarnton4,403TattonTatton3281,65385902,840
MacclesfieldChelford2,231TattonTatton1,225214001,439
Vale RoyalCogshall1,754TattonTatton940192001,132
MacclesfieldDean Row3,892TattonTatton1,592091802,510
MacclesfieldFulshaw3,780TattonTatton1,4263285631202,438
MacclesfieldHandforth6,257TattonTatton1,6181,2274137764,036
MacclesfieldHigh Legh2,148TattonTatton1,07785771441,385
MacclesfieldHough3,826TattonTatton1,61920564302,467
MacclesfieldKnutsford Bexton2,103TattonTatton00000
MacclesfieldKnutsford Nether2,015TattonTatton00000
MacclesfieldKnutsford Norbury Booths2,154TattonTatton00000
MacclesfieldKnutsford Over3,930TattonTatton00000
MacclesfieldLacey Green2,044TattonTatton24313593901,317
Vale RoyalLostock & Wincham3,352TattonTatton3653951,40202,162
MacclesfieldMere1,744TattonTatton1,1250001,125
MacclesfieldMobberley2,066TattonTatton94825046871,333
MacclesfieldMorley & Styal3,783TattonTatton1,051621,2201052,440
MacclesfieldPlumley1,921TattonTatton1,101138001,239
Vale RoyalRudheath & South Witton [1]2,931TattonTatton3861,505001,891
Vale RoyalRudheath & South Witton [2]688Weaver ValeTatton8031300393
Vale RoyalSeven Oaks & Marston1,810TattonTatton915252001,167
Vale RoyalShakerley1,859TattonTatton958241001,199
 Total  Tatton18,8617,8777,0801,23435,055

And these are the implied results for 2005 for the new seat of Tatton.