Cardiff South and East: New Boundaries 2018 Calculation

Cardiff South and East: Overview

Projection: LAB seat

Implied MP at 2017:Stephen Doughty  (LAB)
County/Area:South Glamorgan (Wales)
Electorate:90,232
Turnout:68.0%

PartyImplied 2017 VotesImplied 2017 Share
LAB38,93563.5%
CON14,22923.2%
LIB4,7607.8%
Plaid1,9063.1%
UKIP8051.3%
Green6201.0%
OTH590.1%
LAB Majority24,70640.3%

See overview of other seats in Wales.



Introduction

This page shows the detail of the calculations performed to estimate the general election result for 2017 had the new boundaries for Cardiff South and East been in force at that time. The basic idea of the calculation is to look at the district council wards which make up the new seat, and estimate how they voted in 2017. This estimate is based on the recent local election results in those wards, with adjustments made to allow for different turnouts and different voting patterns for local and general elections.

In many cases, wards are divided between several old constituencies or between new constituencies. So the same ward may be shown more than once, but the electorate shown will reflect that ward sub-section.

Election results from a recent local election are given. This is usually the local election closest to 2015 from the period 2012-2015. For multiple-member wards, the votes shown are the sum of the votes cast for all candidates of each party. A negative number indicates candidate(s) elected unopposed.

Calculation method

There are two problems with using the raw (actual) local election results to imply general election results ward-by-ward. Firstly, turnout can be different between local and general elections, which means that the total number of local votes cast does not equal the number of votes cast in each old seat at the general election. To correct for this, we adjust the local votes to match the general election turnout. Each ward's result is scaled, whilst keeping constant the percentage support for each party, so that the total turnout adds up to the old seat's general election turnout. All wards in the old seat are assumed to have the same percentage turnout.

Secondly, even though we now have the correct number of votes in the old seat, the party totals will not match the general election result. Some parties do better at the local election than the general election, and others do vice versa. We call these strong and weak parties respectively. The next step is to transfer votes from strong parties to weak parties. This is done by taking votes proportionally away from strong parties and putting them in a transfer pool. For instance if a party got 12,500 local votes, but only 10,000 general election votes, it will lose 20% over all the wards. These votes in each ward will be put in the ward's transfer pool and allocated to the weak parties. Weak parties will get votes transferred to them in proportion to the votes they need over the old seat. For instance, if two weak parties need 4,000 and 1,000 votes respectively, the first party will get 80% of each ward's transfer pool and the second party will get 20% of each ward's transfer pool. The transfer of votes between parties is done using the Electoral Calculus Transition Model.

More details of the calculation formulas are available.

Cardiff South and East: Map

Boundary Lines courtesy of Ordnance Survey OpenData © Crown copyright 2015, Map © OpenStreetMap contributors

List of old seats forming part of Cardiff South and East

The old seat(s) needed are:

Old seat: Cardiff Central

The table shows the transfer-adjusted results for each ward in the old seat of Cardiff Central, as well as showing which new seat each ward is in.

Old seat: Cardiff CentralTransfer-adjusted Results
DistrictWardElectorate
2017
New SeatCON
Votes
LAB
Votes
LIB
Votes
UKIP
Votes
Green
Votes
Plaid
Votes
MIN
Votes
OTH
Votes
Total
Votes
CardiffAdamsdown5,044Cardiff South and East5703,3276304354122004,746
CardiffCathays7,176Cardiff South and East1,8665,8251,19664122155009,228
CardiffCyncoed8,139Cardiff North1,8012,4836123535147005,113
CardiffPentwyn10,435Cardiff North1,1114,7441,0449237142007,170
CardiffPenylan9,188Cardiff South and East1,3653,3148204957190005,795
CardiffPlasnewydd9,421Cardiff South and East1,2845,5001,11360115242008,314
 Total49,403 7,99725,1935,4153434209980040,366

The full details of these calculations are given on the Cardiff Central seat details page. Click on "Show workings".

Old seat: Cardiff North

The table shows the transfer-adjusted results for each ward in the old seat of Cardiff North, as well as showing which new seat each ward is in.

Old seat: Cardiff NorthTransfer-adjusted Results
DistrictWardElectorate
2017
New SeatCON
Votes
LAB
Votes
LIB
Votes
UKIP
Votes
Green
Votes
Plaid
Votes
MIN
Votes
OTH
Votes
Total
Votes
CardiffGabalfa4,045Cardiff South and East1,8272,857232590217005,192
CardiffHeath9,326Cardiff North3,3573,537287670226007,474
CardiffLisvane2,871Cardiff North1,3826323812039002,103
CardiffLlandaff North5,722Cardiff North1,3432,99220150098004,684
CardiffLlanishen12,916Cardiff North4,3405,14730618603790010,358
CardiffPontprennau / Old St Mellons6,976Cardiff North2,4962,868120420186005,712
CardiffRhiwbina9,129Cardiff North3,1273,212182730119006,713
CardiffWhitchurch and Tongwynlais12,673Cardiff North4,0374,837348930473009,788
 Total63,658 21,90926,0821,71458201,7370052,024

The full details of these calculations are given on the Cardiff North seat details page. Click on "Show workings".

Old seat: Cardiff South and Penarth

The table shows the transfer-adjusted results for each ward in the old seat of Cardiff South and Penarth, as well as showing which new seat each ward is in.

Old seat: Cardiff South and PenarthTransfer-adjusted Results
DistrictWardElectorate
2017
New SeatCON
Votes
LAB
Votes
LIB
Votes
UKIP
Votes
Green
Votes
Plaid
Votes
MIN
Votes
OTH
Votes
Total
Votes
CardiffButetown6,524Cardiff South and East1,3962,63318112281362084,783
CardiffGrangetown11,671Cardiff West2,3655,5153221361386220519,149
CardiffLlanrumney7,387Cardiff South and East1,1503,6731029433167055,224
CardiffPontprennau / Old St Mellons117Cardiff North343821120078
CardiffRumney6,304Cardiff South and East1,3872,483667426850154,136
CardiffSplott8,454Cardiff South and East1,4134,267204107561930256,265
CardiffTrowbridge10,585Cardiff South and East1,9715,05621613376173067,631
Vale of GlamorganCornerswell3,885Vale of Glamorgan East8441,402724419108052,494
Vale of GlamorganLlandough1,454Vale of Glamorgan East339509151664304932
Vale of GlamorganPlymouth4,419Vale of Glamorgan East1,5021,011814018980142,764
Vale of GlamorganSt Augustine's4,913Vale of Glamorgan East1,2441,4678944521700163,082
Vale of GlamorganStanwell3,178Vale of Glamorgan East6961,23147291477052,099
Vale of GlamorganSully3,531Vale of Glamorgan East9798983310112610162,100
 Total72,422 15,32030,1831,4309415322,161017050,737

The full details of these calculations are given on the Cardiff South and Penarth seat details page. Click on "Show workings".

New seat: Cardiff South and East

The new seat of Cardiff South and East is made up of the following wards, with the transfer-adjusted votes shown.

New seat: Cardiff South and East
DistrictWardElectorate
2017
Old Seat CON
Votes
LAB
Votes
LIB
Votes
UKIP
Votes
Green
Votes
Plaid
Votes
MIN
Votes
OTH
Votes
Total
Votes
CardiffAdamsdown6,971Cardiff Central5703,3276304354122004,746
CardiffButetown7,213Cardiff South and Penarth1,3962,63318112281362084,783
CardiffCathays13,554Cardiff Central1,8665,8251,19664122155009,228
CardiffGabalfa6,708Cardiff North1,8272,857232590217005,192
CardiffLlanrumney7,879Cardiff South and Penarth1,1503,6731029433167055,224
CardiffPenylan8,510Cardiff Central1,3653,3148204957190005,795
CardiffPlasnewydd12,211Cardiff Central1,2845,5001,11360115242008,314
CardiffRumney6,236Cardiff South and Penarth1,3872,483667426850154,136
CardiffSplott9,446Cardiff South and Penarth1,4134,267204107561930256,265
CardiffTrowbridge11,504Cardiff South and Penarth1,9715,05621613376173067,631
 Total90,232 14,22938,9354,7608056201,90605961,314

And these are the implied results for 2017 for the new seat of Cardiff South and East. Please note that the wards used are those of 2015 in order to be consistent with those used by the Boundary Commissions.


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